Table of Contents
"'Our Disgraceful Surrender': The Third Minnesota Infantry's Disintegration and Reconstruction in 1862-1863," by Joseph C. Fitzharris
Abstract: The "disgraceful surrender" of the 3rd Minnesota Infantry to forces led by Nathan
Bedford Forrest on 13 July 1862, after merely skirmishing, reduced unit integrity
and morale and prolonged discipline problems. The men of the regiment found redemption
of honor in fighting the Sioux, strict discipline, drill, and service against guerrillas
and on Steele's Little Rock expedition.
Key Words: Civil War; unit cohesion; Minnesota
"Civil War Frontier Defense Challenges in Northwest Texas," by Jeffrey M. Roth
Abstract: Far from the heralded and oft studied eastern battlefields, settlers and Indians
clashed along Texas's northwest frontier. Throughout the war Texas labored to provide
an adequate defense force for the region. In retrospect, Texas's efforts surpassed
those of the antebellum and postwar Federal forces.
Key Words: Texas frontier; Civil War; Indian raids; frontier defense.
"'One Day Was Much Like Another': Union Soldiers on the Dakota Expeditions, 1863-1864," by Paul N. Beck
Abstract: In some ways, the U.S. Army troops who served on the Sioux Expeditions of 1863-1864
viewed their military service in Minnesota and Dakota much the same as soldiers in
the armies fighting the Confederacy. For some of them, though, fighting on the northwest
frontier against Native Americans seemed less important and less useful than service
against the armies of the Confederacy.
Key Words: Sioux Expeditions; Minnesota; Dakota; volunteer soldiers.
"'Dear Husband': The Civil War Letters of Sophronia Joiner Chipman, Kankakee County, Illinois, 1863-1865," by Vicki Betts
Abstract: The letters of Sophronia Chipman to her husband in the 76th Illinois Infantry describe her life in rural Kankakee County during the second half of the Civil War. In them she discusses her concerns for her husband's health, the care of her family, neighbors, the draft, and the near loss of the family's farm.
Key Words: Civil War; Kankakee County; Illinois; homefront; women
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