The Caribbean
-
Bahamas Shipwrecks
http://www.shipsofdiscovery.org/bahamas.htm
UF Researcher: Oldest Archaeological Site in Bahamas Yields Rich Food
http://www.napa.ufl.edu/oldnews/bahamas.htm
article from May 30, 1997 by Cathy Keen
Grand Turk Archaeology
http://www.grand-turk.com/history/arch.htm
from an "archaeological expedition on Grand Turk led by Dr. William F. Keegan
The Native Web
http://www.nativeweb.org/
Brown University Underwater & Archaeology Project
http://www.brown.edu/Research/Underwater_Archaeology/bfd/
South America
-
Max Uhle y el Peru Antiguo
http://www.pucp.edu.pe/~human/arq/eventos/uhle/autores.html
A collection of articles in honor of a pioneer Peruvianist
Pre-Columbian History
http://www.berclo.net/page94/94en-hist-sam-pc.html
Extremadura. Tierra de conquistadores.MV052
http://www.el-mundo.es/motor/MVnumeros/98/MV052/MV052extremadura.html
Lords of the Earth: Maya/Aztec/Inca Exchange
http://www.mayalords.org/
South American Journeys
http://www.southamericaexp.com/
South American Lowlands
-
Peopling of South America
http://www.archaeology.org/9607/newsbriefs/brazil.html
A cave in northern Brazil has yielded evidence that people migrating from North to South America some 11,000 years ago did not settle exclusively in the Andes.
Plants of the Machiguenga
http://manu.montana.com/
In November, 1995, Dr. Ethan Russo, a neurologist, spent two months in Eastern Peru's rainforest looking for plants to treat headaches. You'll find photos of the plants he gathered here, along with botanical and medicinal information about them. You'll also find photos of birds, people and the rich forests of Peru.
Electric Gallery's Amazon Project
http://www.egallery.com/amazon.html
Information about the Usko-Ayar Amazonian School of Painting, in which 700 youth indigenous to the Peruvian Amazon study art and produce beautiful, vivid, and often haunting images of their jungle surroundings.
Prehispanic Raised Field Agriculture
http://www.sas.upenn.edu/~cerickso/applied.html
Llanos de Moxos/Mojos raised fields. Applied Archaeology in
the Bolivian Amazon.
Andean Archaeology
-
Ancient American Civilizations The Central Andes
http://www.cc.ukans.edu/~hoopes/anth508.html
Anthropology 491: Andean Prehistory
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jpar/ant491/ANT491.htm
Cultures of the Andes
http://www.andes.org/
Ciberayllu
http://www.andes.missouri.edu/andes/Ciberayllu.shtml
publicacin independiente, acumulativa (i.e. no peridica) disponible en Internet, en la que un grupo de peruanos y amigos del Per regados por el mundo, escriben sobre temas de literatura, cultura, humanidades, y tambien sobre si mismos, con el denominador comun de un inters permanente por el Per y America Latina
Center for Archaeological Investigations
http://www.siu.edu/~cai/
active in excavations and field surveys in Mesoamerica and Peru through its'
summer field school
South American Civilizations
http://www.stockton.edu/~gilmorew/consorti/1fcenso.htm
The Central & South American Research Institute from the Richard Stockton College of New Jersey
Anthropology Andean Archaeology
http://www.sas.upenn.edu/~cerickso/anth433/anth433.html
a course on Ancient Andean Culture
"Fall of Ancient Peruvian Societies Linked With El Nio"
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2001/07/0723_elninoperu.html
Pukara Domestic Archaeology Project
http://titicaca.ucsb.edu/pukara/
Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino
http://www.precolombino.cl/
Chilean Museum of Pre-Columbian Art
Sobre la vida y obra de Alphons Steubel y Wilhelm Reiss
http://www.banrep.gov.co/blaavirtual/boleti1/bol35/ahuella2.htm
19th century German explorers in South America
Academic Resources
http://www.mountain.org/reinhard/docs/academic/annote.htm
articles and books on Andean prehistory
Rafael Larco Herrera Archaeological Museum
http://museolarco.perucultural.org.pe/espanol/aportes.htm
a tribute to Larco Hoyle
Peru and Bolivia
http://www.arrakis.es/~ysasi/
Sacred Texts Chapter VI: The Civilisation of Peru
http://www.sacred-texts.com/nam/mmp/mmp5.htm
from "The Myths of Mexico and Peru" by Lewis Spence
Taraco Archaeological Project
http://inti.devnull.net/tapdoc1/doc1.html
Functional Analyses of Flake Tools from Chiripa, Bolivia
Prehistory of Andean Cultural Complexity
http://www.anthro.net/guides/andesempire.shtml
resources from Anthro.net
Rafael Larco Herrera Archaeological Museum
http://museolarco.perucultural.org.pe/english/epocas.htm
the Ages of Peru
On the Role of Creation and Origin Myths
http://haldjas.folklore.ee/folklore/vol12/inca.htm
Center for Archaeological Research in Arequipa
http://www.angelfire.com/pe/CIARQ/engindex.html
is a non-profit organization that exists to conduct archaeological
research and public education on archaeology and preservation in
Arequipa and surrounding areas of southern Peru
The Spirit of Ancient Peru
http://www.tribalarts.com/feature/peru/
from The World of Tribal Arts
Chavin
-
Exploring Chavin de Huntar
http://www.stanford.edu/~johnrick/chavin_wrap/index.html
Discovery of shell stash sheds light on ancient society
http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2001/october24/chavin-1024.html
article by Meredith Alexander
Buried Civlizations of the Americas
http://www.public.asu.edu/~kintigh/asb223/a2_chav.htm
also part of the Chavin explorations
Understanding Chavn and the Origins of Andean Civilization
http://www.jqjacobs.net/andes/chavin.html
article by James Q. Jacobs
Les Mystres de Chavin
http://www.jqjacobs.net/andes/chavin.html
Chavin
http://chavin.perucultural.org.pe/
Chavin
http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/south/cultures/chavi...
Archaeological Site of Chavin
http://whc.unesco.org/sites/330.htm
Archaeological Site of Chavin Peru Inscribed :1985
Rumbos Online
http://www.rumbosperu.com/
Chavin de Huantar: Stock Photos
http://www.anthroarcheart.org/chavin.htm
Chavn de Huntar
http://www.naya.org.ar/peru/chavin.htm
Cultural Expeditios Timeline
http://www.culturalexpeditions.com/timelinepage.html
from the National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History of Peru, Lima
Chavin Project
http://studentweb.tulane.edu/~tluka/
1975, On excavations at Chavin de Huantar and pre-Chavin FS sites in the highlands and along the coast of Peru
Conococha - Chavin - Pastoruri
http://www.andix.com/huaraz_maps/huaraz3.html
Maps of the Cordillera Blanca (3/4). Huaraz-Conococha Chavin Pastoruri. Electronic copy by Traveller Club Austria
Peru Image Collection Thumbnail Page
http://exchanges.state.gov/culprop/peru/ceramic/sect.htm
Pre-Columbian Ceramics Peru
Archaeology, Chavin de Huantar, Photographs, Peru
http://www-astronomy.mps.ohio-state.edu/~frogel/Peru98/Peru98_Chavin/0Pe...
9 Itineraries for Peru
http://daniel.duguay.free.fr/iti_peru.htm
Including Chavin de Huantar in French
Les pages persos
http://perso.wanadoo.fr/david.guyard/peru/french/north.htm
Several photos of Chavin and northern Peru
Temple of Chavin
http://members.ee.net/jconley/index.htm
a few photos of the Temple of Chavin from May, 2000, which is part of a
Dowsing site devoted to archaeology
Moche
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A Map of Moche Settlements
http://history.binghamton.edu/hist130/maps/moche.htm
Projects: Moche Site Report
http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu/proj/anthro/asb222/projects/project30....
Articles: Inside the Royal Tombs of the Moche
http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu/proj/anthro/asb222/articles/article8.html
Rise, Fall, and Semiperipheral Development in the Andean
http://jwsr.ucr.edu/archive/vol6/number1/lalone/lalone_print.shtml
from the Journal of World Systems Research
Corps tranger, corps sacrifi. Le symbolisme corporel dans les contextes de sacrifice humain de la socit moche du Prou prcolombien
http://www.unites.uqam.ca/religiologiques/17web/17arsenault.html
human sacrifice in Moche society - in French
The Huancaco Project
http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/archaeology/research/huancaco/
Moche Foodways Arcaheological Project
http://moche.nau.edu/
Northern Arizona University Graduate projects in the Moche and Chicama Valley Sites
El Brujo Project
http://www.research.ibm.com/peru/index.htm
On Beans
http://www.fao.org/docrep/t0646e/T0646E08.htm
Beans
http://www.hort.purdue.edu/newcrop/1492/beans.html
The Moche Civilization
http://www.ukans.edu/~hoopes/508/moche.html
Tumbas Reales de Sipn
http://www.unired.net.pe/sipan/
La Huaca de El Sol
http://www.arqueologia.com.ar/peru/elsol.htm
Just the Facts, Ma'am: The Case of the Stolen Moche Artifact
http://www.glue.umd.edu/~dchoat/earth/moche/
Huaca del Moche
http://members.tripod.com/~Moche/
an in-depth look at the Moche (Mochica) culture of pre-Inca Peru Peru
Moche
http://www.travelvantage.com/per_moch.html
a travel agency site, but informative on the Moche and Chimu
Cotsen Institute of Archaeology at UCLS Moche Archive
http://www.sscnet.ucla.edu/ioa/labs/moche.html
Moche Artifacts
http://www.beloit.edu/~museum/logan/catalog/samerica/peru/ancient/moche/...
La Civilisation Moche
http://perso.club-internet.fr/durandfr/themes/moche.html
The Diety of Sky: One Way to Interpret the Moche Iconography
http://perso.club-internet.fr/durandfr/themes/moche.html
By Tarmo Kulmar
Moche
http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/south/cultures/moche...
Moche Civilization Books
http://www.wellesley.edu/Spanish/books.html
Moche Culture - Archaeology Net Links
http://archaeology.about.com/od/mocheculture/
from About.com
Moche - Outline
http://members.aol.com/wprehist/3250s20.htm
The Andean Explorers Foundation
http://www.aefosc.org/newsite/index.php
GORP - Stone & Air - Ancient Peru
http://gorp.away.com/gorp/location/latamer/peru/arc_peru.htm
the Inca, Moche, Chimu
The UnMuseum - Raiders of the Lost Tomb
http://www.unmuseum.org/raiders.htm
Nasca
-
Nasca Lines
http://www.crystalinks.com/nasca.html
Solving the Mystery of the Nasca Lines
http://www.archaeology.org/0005/abstracts/nasca.html
from Archaeology, a publication of the Archaeological Institute of America
Nasca Ceramic Drum at The Krannert Art Museum
http://www2.uiuc.edu/unit/ATAM/conservation/sciartmus/druminto.html
The Lines and Geoglyphs of Nasca and Pampas de Jumana
http://whc.unesco.org/sites/700.htm
Nasca
http://home.flash.net/~anapa/nasca/nascaeng.htm
Nasca/Perou
http://www.zlm-concept.org/voyages/perou/nasca.html
Nazca
http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/south/cultures/nazca...
Nazca Hot Air Balloons and Airships
http://www.nott.com/nazca.htm
hot air balloons made from native materials tested as positions whence to guide geoglyph makers
Nazca Lines (Morgana's Observatory)
http://www.dreamscape.com/morgana/rosalind.htm
The Mystery of the Nazca Lines
http://www.dreamscape.com/morgana/nazca.htm
by Rachael Baar
Rumbos Online: The Water Lines of Nazca
http://www.rumbosperu.com/articles/11-50-nazca.htm
The Unnatural Museum - The Lines of Peru (Nazca)
http://www.unmuseum.org/nazca.htm
Nazca. The Enigmatic Lines of the Nazca Pampa
http://www.labyrinthina.com/nazca.htm
The Nazca Spaceport and the Ica Stones of Peru
http://www.labyrinthina.com/ica.htm
TOC & Elicerpt, Benson and Cook: Ritual Sacrifice in Ancient Peru
http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/excerpts/exbenrit.html
Peruvian Chroniclers
http://people.ku.edu/~lskinner/peru.html
Chimu
-
Chimu city of Chan Chan
http://www.labyrinthina.com/chimu.htm
from Labyrinthinia
Chimu
http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/latinamerica/south/cultures/chimu...
from Minnesota State University
Chimu Artifacts
http://www.beloit.edu/~museum/logan/catalog/samerica/peru/ancient/chimu/
from Logan Museum
South American Ancient Civilization Centers
http://www.anthroarcheart.org/south3.htm
from AnthroArcheArt.org
Resources of Santa Fe Gallery 4, Chimu mask
http://recursos.org/masks/slide4.html
Chachapoyas
-
Chachapoyas Peru
http://www.io.com/~jmc12/chacha.html
from Travel Innovations, trips from Chachapoyas
Warriors of the Clouds
http://www.chachapoyas.com/
Keith Muscutt's home page and the site of Chachapoyas promotion and information for a book.
Expedition to Shubet in the Chachapoyas Region of Peru
http://expphoto.com/adventures/shubet/
from Expedition Photography
Kuelap
http://expphoto.com/adventures/shubet/shubet26.htm
from Expedition Photography
Tiahuanaco
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Mainstream
Lake Titicaca Basin Development
http://www.anth.ucsb.edu/projects/wiskachuni/dissertation.html
Herhahn, Cynthia. "Investigations into Early to Middle Formative Domestic Economy in the Southwestern Titicaca Basin, Peru," Available online at University of California at Santa Barbara (UCSB).
Tiahuanaco as a Hydraulic State
http://www2.sfu.ca/archaeology/museum/papers/contents/klk1.htm
available at Simon Fraser University Museum of Archaeology and Ethonology site
Tiahuanaco
http://www.fenomeno.trix.net/fenomeno_inexplic%E1vel_1_monumentos-tiahu.htm
Bolivia
http://berclo.net/page94/94en-bolivia-1.html
a personal travelogue and photo album with food pictures of Tiahuanaco
Syllabus
http://www.columbia.edu/itc/anthropology/andeanciv/course_syllabus.html
Conklin, William J. (1991). Tiahuanaco and Huari: Architectural Comparisons and Interpretations. In Huari Administrative Structure: Prehistoric Monumental... Lecture notes on Andean development.
Marginal, To the Edge, and Over
Tiahuanaco, Misteries on the Andes
http://www.cesil.com/0300/scien03.htm
Tiahuanaco, Bolivia
http://www.crystalinks.com/tiahuanaco.html
WIEM: Tiahuanaco
http://wiem.onet.pl/wiem/000cfb.html
Historia powszechna, Boliwia Tiahuanaco widok strony znajd podobne podobne
poka powi zane Tiahuanaco, ruiny prekolumbijskiego miasta
Tiwanaku, Labyrinthina Sacred Journeys, Peru, Power Places, Spiritual
http://www.labyrinthina.com/tiwanaku.htm
from Labyrintha
The Bolivian Atlantis
http://www.south-american-pic.com/feat4/atlantis.html
available at South American Pictures online
Dawn of Time - Tiahuanaco
http://www.south-american-pic.com/feat4/dawn.html
available at South American Pictures online
The Ayahuasca-Alien Connection
http://leda.lycaeum.org/?ID=8411
from Lycaeum Entheogen Database online
Huari
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Syllabus
http://www.columbia.edu/itc/anthropology/andeanciv/course_syllabus.html
Conklin, William J. (1991). Tiahuanaco and Huari: Architectural Comparisons and Interpretations. In Huari Administrative Structure: Prehistoric Monumental... Lecture notes on Andean development
huari_de1 Peru
http://www.kath.de/bistum/freiburg/welt/aktuell/huari_de.htm
Referat Weltkirche Freiburg Regionaltreffen in Huari. Bericht vom 5. Partnerschaftstreffen der Nordregion Perus vom 9. - 11. Juni 2000 in Huari.
TOC & Elicerpt, Benson and Cook: Ritual Sacrifice in Ancient Peru
http://www.utexas.edu/utpress/excerpts/exbenrit.html
"Uses of Trophy Heads in Ancient Nasca Society" Donald A. Proulx Chapter 7. Huari D-Shaped Structures, Sacrificial Offerings, and Divine Rulership Anita G. Cook"
Paleopathology Case 2
http://www.pathology.vcu.edu/research/paleo/case1.html
Virginia Commonwealth University Department of Pathology Case Reviews
Cultura Huari
"regionales decaen y surge un estilo cultural que los unifica
el Estilo Huari, que al igual que Chavin, difunde su estilo
fusionndolo con el patrimonio"
Simposio de Arqueologa PUCP
http://waritiwanaku.perucultural.org.pe/mesa1.html
Knobloch, Pat. "Chronology of Huart Contact and Close Encounters." (National University, EEUU) Available online. From the analysis of Huari art and iconography, stylistic studies.
Late Holocene Climatic Change in Peru
http://www.geog.susx.ac.uk/research/cec/quaternary/peru.html
University of Sussex developed research for the civilisations over the past few millennia. These latterly included the Tiwanaku and Huari cultures (ca. 300 BC ca. AD 1100) centred around Lake Titicaca.
Pachacamac
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Pachacamac - Museo de Sitio
http://pachacamac.perucultural.org.pe/puert.htm
obra Noticias del Per (1533) la entrada de la expedicin de Hernando Pizarro al Santuario de Pachacamac. Estete describe la puerta
Temple de Pachacmac
http://www.gaston-sacaze.com/fr/pachacamac.html
'agit l d'une nouvelle version du Wiracocha de Chavin
Pachacamac 2000, el Orculo en el Milenio peruano
http://www.oei.org.co/nuevo%20sii/nentrega9/art01.htm
1533 [1534], por rdenes de Francisco Pizarro, una misin encabezada por el capitn Hernando Pizarro parti de Cajamarca hacia Pachacamac a la cabeza de 20 hombres
Desempolvando Pachacamac
http://www.caretas.com.pe/1998/1533/pachacamac/pachacamac.htm
Los primeros en llegar a su territorio fueron Hernando Pizarro, el hermano del Conquistador, y el cronista Miguel Estete.
Pachacamac
http://www.caretas.com.pe/1998/1533/pachacamac/pachacamac.htm
le sanctuaire pour la premire fois en 1533
Pachacamac
http://daniel.duguay.free.fr/lima_pachacamac.htm
Miguel de Estete
http://www.critica.com.pa/archivo/visiones/estete.html
Pachacamac
http://www.labyrinthina.com/pachacamac.htm
Temple City of the Sun! Chilca Healing Pools
The Incas
The Inca Empire - Timeline
http://www.theincas.com/timeline/timeline1.htm
Inca Rulers
http://www.theincas.com/history/inca_rulers.htm
Andes Web Ring
http://www.jqjacobs.net/andes/
This site, by James Q. Jacobs, provides an excellent blend of text and graphics about Machu Picchu, Pisaq, Tiwanaku, Andes photo galleries; prehistory, Tupac Amaru, colonialism, cosmology and Inti Raimi Saxsayhuaman articles.
Qosqo, Inkas' Sacred Capital
http://www.qosqo.com/
a complete online book about the oldest living city in the Americas
Pilgrimage and Ritual Movements in Cuzco and the Inca Empire
http://www.colorado.edu/Conferences/pilgrimage/papers/Zuidema.html
by Tom Zuidema
Tupac Amaru The Life, Times and Execution of the Last Inca
http://www.jqjacobs.net/andes/tupac_amaru.html
recounting of the history of the last Incas, from the strangulation of Atahuallpa to the beheading of Tupac Amaru in Cuzco in 1571
Andes Expedition, Searching for Inca Secrets
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/features/97/andes/
from National Geographic
Ice Mummies of Inca
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/peru/
four-week NOVA/PBS ONLINE archaeological expedition to the high Andes
as a remote online crew attempts to unearth frozen Inca mummies
sacrificed more than 500 years ago
Ice Treasures of the Inca
http://www.nationalgeographic.com/features/96/mummy/index.html
from National Geographic
Disease and the end of indigenous Andean civilization
http://www.andes.missouri.edu/andes/Historia/AlGermen.html
Machu Picchu
-
The Inca Empire
http://www2.sfu.ca/archaeology/museum/laarch/tour/machu/mp0.html
from Simon Fraser University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
Machu Pichu
http://www2.sfu.ca/archaeology/museum/laarch/tour/machu/mp1.html
from Simon Fraser University Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology
The Institute for Idiotic Pursuits-Machu Picchu
http://ifip.com/
Machu Pichu
http://ifip.com/Machupijchu1.htm
ruins of Machu Pichu, the Intihuatana Stone.
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
http://www.ex.ac.uk/~RDavies/inca/
What makes the Inca Trail a magnet for hikers from all over the world? by Roy Davies
The Inca Trail and Machu Picchu
http://www.raingod.com/angus/Gallery/Photos/SouthAmerica/Peru/IncaTrail....
a virtual tour of the Inca Trail, complete with photographs and an interactive map
Machu Picchu Crown Jewel In The Clouds
http://he.net/~mine/inca/
Here Is Presented The Fabulous Machu Picchu, In Peru, with photos taken in 1985. There Are 37 Proprietary Images.
Atahuallpa and Cajamarca
-
Atalhuallpa
http://www.brooklynexpedition.org/latin/culture/atahu/cu_atahu_main.html
a portrait of Atahuallpa, the last king of the Incas of Peru
Biografa - Atahualpa
http://www.brooklynexpedition.org/latin/culture/atahu/cu_atahu_main.html